Natchez, Mississippi is a charming city steeped in history and known for its antebellum homes, Southern hospitality, and breathtaking river views. Located on the banks of the Mississippi River, Natchez offers visitors a delightful blend of cultural experiences, natural beauty, and architectural wonders. Here are some of the best places to visit and things to do in Natchez:
Step back in time with a visit to Longwood, the largest octagonal house in the United States. This unfinished mansion was designed in the Oriental Revival style and is a stunning example of antebellum architecture. Explore the unique interior and learn about the fascinating history of this grand estate.
Another architectural gem in Natchez is Stanton Hall. This elegant Greek Revival mansion showcases the opulent lifestyle of the antebellum era. Take a guided tour to admire the lavish interiors, including ornate furnishings, beautiful artwork, and intricate woodwork.
Rosalie Mansion was built in 1823 and has a rich historical background. It was named after the character “Rosalie,” the daughter of the first French commandant at Fort Rosalie. The mansion played a significant role during the Civil War as it served as a Union Army headquarters and hospital during the Siege of Natchez.
St. Mary Basilica has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1842. It is one of the oldest Catholic parishes in Mississippi and has served as the mother church for the Diocese of Natchez since its creation in 1837. In recognition of its architectural and historical significance, St. Mary was elevated to the status of a minor basilica by Pope Pius XII in 1958. This prestigious designation acknowledges the church’s importance and grants it certain liturgical privileges.
Melrose was constructed in the 1840s and is renowned for its Greek Revival architecture. It was originally built as the family home of John T. McMurran, a wealthy planter, and his wife, Mary Louisa Turner McMurran. The estate provides insights into the lifestyle and wealth of the plantation era in the Deep South.
Enjoy breathtaking views of the Mississippi River from Bluff Park, located at the edge of downtown Natchez. Pack a picnic and relax under the shade of ancient oak trees while taking in the scenic beauty and watching river traffic pass by.
Built in 1836, Choctaw Hall stands as a testament to the grandeur and wealth of the antebellum era. It was designed and constructed by renowned architect Levi Weeks, known for his work on notable buildings throughout the United States. Choctaw Hall features a blend of Greek Revival and Italianate architectural styles. The mansion showcases a stately facade with grand columns, intricate ironwork, and elegant proportions. Its unique octagonal shape sets it apart from other antebellum homes in the area, adding to its architectural charm and allure.
The First Presbyterian Church in Natchez has a rich history that dates back to its establishment in 1817. It is one of the oldest Presbyterian churches in Mississippi and has played a significant role in the religious and cultural life of the community. The church building itself is a stunning example of Gothic Revival architecture. The towering steeple, intricate stained glass windows, and detailed masonry work make it a notable landmark in Natchez. The church’s architectural features reflect the craftsmanship and attention to detail prevalent during the 19th century.
9. Natchez Museum of African American History and Culture
Gain a deeper understanding of African American history in Natchez at this museum. Exhibits highlight the contributions, struggles, and achievements of African Americans in the region. Explore artifacts, photographs, and interactive displays that provide insight into the cultural heritage of the community.
Immerse yourself in the city’s history at the Natchez National Historical Park. This park comprises three locations: the Melrose Estate, the William Johnson House, and the Fort Rosalie site. Take guided tours to learn about the region’s Native American heritage, the antebellum era, and the lives of free African Americans in the pre-Civil War South.
Emerald Mound is believed to have been constructed by the indigenous Mississippian culture, specifically the Natchez people, between 1250 and 1600 AD. It served as a ceremonial center and was an important gathering place for religious and social activities.
The Auburn Museum & Historic Home is situated in a beautifully preserved antebellum mansion that dates back to the early 19th century. It was originally built as a private residence and has since become a significant landmark in Natchez.
The William Johnson House is a significant historic site located in Natchez, Mississippi. It was the home of William Johnson, a free African American barber and businessman, and is recognized as an important landmark showcasing African American history and culture.
The Forks of the Roads Monument is a historical marker that stands at the intersection where the slave market once operated. The marker provides information about the site’s historical significance and serves as a reminder of the brutal institution of slavery that was prevalent in the area.
Dunleith is a historic plantation and mansion located in Natchez, Mississippi. It is an architectural gem that dates back to the mid-19th century and is recognized for its stunning Greek Revival style. Dunleith was built in 1856 by Alfred Vidal Davis, a wealthy cotton planter, and it originally served as his family’s residence. The mansion was constructed on the site of a previous plantation house that was destroyed by fire.
The park is known for its picturesque landscapes, featuring lush forests, serene lakes, and gentle streams. The rolling hills and abundant wildlife provide a tranquil and scenic backdrop for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Natchez State Park offers various camping options, including RV sites, tent camping, and cabins. The campground provides a peaceful and secluded setting where visitors can immerse themselves in the natural surroundings and enjoy the great outdoors. Amenities such as picnic tables, fire rings, and bathhouses are available for campers’ convenience.
St. Mary’s Episcopal Chapel was built in 1881 and holds a rich history that is intertwined with the development of the Episcopal Church in Natchez. The chapel was established to serve the African American community during the era of racial segregation.
Natchez, Mississippi, with its wealth of history, architectural gems, and natural beauty, offers visitors a charming and immersive journey into the past. Whether you’re captivated by antebellum homes, interested in local history, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Natchez has plenty to offer.
